Combed fabric is one of the most preferred fabric types in the textile world. Its soft texture, high durability, and breathable structure make it highly popular. Because it is both comfortable and long-lasting, combed fabric is widely used. Its applications range from daily wear to home textiles. This fabric is obtained from cotton yarns through a special combing process. It attracts attention with its smooth surface and flexibility. So, what is combed cotton fabric, how is it produced and what advantages does it have? Here are all the details you need to know about combed cotton fabric!
Table of Contents
- What is Combed Fabric?
- Properties of Combed Fabric
- Combed Fabric Production Process
- Combed Fabric Types
- Combed Fabric Usage Areas
- Combed Fabric and Polyester Difference
- Advantages of Combed Fabric
- Conclusion
- Frequently Asked Questions
What is Combed Fabric?
It is a type of soft-textured, flexible and durable fabric made from long-staple cotton yarns. Manufacturers put quality cotton fibers through a special combing process. This process removes short and irregular fibers. This process makes the fabric smoother, stronger and longer lasting. Thanks to its high breathability, it does not irritate the skin. It prevents sweating and offers a comfortable wear throughout the day.
Since it is produced from the highest quality parts of cotton yarns, it is highly durable. Compared to other types of cotton fabrics, it offers greater strength and longevity. Its densely woven structure prevents pilling over time. Thus, it maintains its form for a long time. At the same time, it offers freedom of movement thanks to its soft and flexible texture. For this reason, it is frequently preferred in both daily wear and sportswear.
The cotton fibers used in the production of combed cotton fabric are natural and skin-friendly. This makes it ideal for sensitive skin. Since it is less exposed to chemical processes, manufacturers prefer this fabric especially for baby wear and underwear. In addition, its structure is suitable for dyeing. It preserves vivid and permanent colors for a long time.
The natural structure of the fabric keeps you cool in hot weather. It also provides light protection in cold weather. Since it has high air permeability, it helps maintain the body’s heat and moisture balance. This feature ensures a comfortable use. With these features, it is highly valued by the textile industry. It remains one of the most preferred fabric types.
Properties of Combed Fabric
Soft and Smooth Texture:It has a very soft texture because it is produced from high-quality cotton fibers. It does not cause irritation when it comes into contact with the skin. Even for sensitive skin, it offers a comfortable use. Thanks to this feature, it is preferred in many areas from baby clothes to underwear.
Durability: It is very durable because it is purified from short and irregular fibers. This is achieved through a special combing process. It is resistant to frequent washing and long-term use. It does not deform easily and does not pilling. This durability provides an important advantage, especially in daily wear and sportswear.
Breathability: Thanks to the natural structure of cotton fibers, it has a very high air permeability. It allows the skin to breathe, balances body temperature and prevents sweating. This feature offers a comfortable use especially in hot summer months. In addition, its breathability prevents the formation of bad odors and provides a hygienic experience.
Elasticity: Pure cotton versions of this fabric have a stretchy structure. However, to achieve more flexibility, manufacturers add lycra or elastane. This process helps create a fabric that fits the body perfectly.
Color retention capacity: Has a high color retention capacity. Its structure is suitable for dyeing, allowing it to preserve colors for a long time. Additionally, it resists fading over time. Thanks to its structure suitable for dyeing, it preserves vivid and bright colors for a long time. It is resistant to frequent washing and does not fade. At the same time, it is a fabric that retains its form. It does not shrink or become baggy over time.
Combed Fabric Production Process
It is a durable, soft and smooth fabric made from high-quality, long-fiber cotton yarns. The production process consists of the following stages:
Raw Material Selection: Manufacturers select the highest quality, long-fiber cotton and remove impurities.
Carding Process (Combing): Manufacturers separate the short and weak fibers. They leave only the long and strong fibers for production. This makes the fabric smooth and durable.
Yarn Production: After the carding process, the yarns are twisted. This helps create a homogeneous and strong structure.
Weaving or Knitting: Manufacturers process the yarns into fabric. They use techniques such as single jersey knitting for this purpose. In this way, the fabric gains flexibility and breathability.
Dyeing and Finishing Processes: Manufacturers dye the fabric with vibrant and permanent colors. They also give it additional properties such as wrinkle resistance or water repellency.
Quality Control: Manufacturers perfect the fabric by testing it for tearing, stretch and colorfastness.
Thanks to this process, it has become one of the most preferred fabrics. It is especially popular in daily wear, sportswear, baby clothes, and underwear due to its soft texture, long-lasting structure, and high comfort.
Combed Fabric Types
Cotton Combed Fabric: Made from 100% cotton, this fabric is natural and breathable, making it skin-friendly. Consumers commonly use combed cotton for everyday wear. It is also popular for baby clothes and underwear. This is due to its soft texture and durability.
Organic Combed Fabric: Manufacturers grow organic cotton without the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. They then use it in combed cotton production. This process minimizes the risk of allergies and makes it especially ideal for baby wear, underwear, and sensitive skin.
Single Jersey Combed Fabric: Produced with a single-layer knitting technique, single jersey fabric is one of the most preferred combed cotton fabric types. It is known for its flexible, light, and breathable structure. Consumers prefer combed combed fabric especially for t-shirts, dresses and underwear.
Modal Combed Fabric: Produced with modal fiber obtained from beech wood, this fabric is softer and more durable than standard cotton combed cotton. It preserves colors for a long time and offers a silky feel.
Lycra Combed Fabric: Produced by adding elastane (lycra) to combed cotton yarn, this fabric fits the body well. Its elasticity provides freedom of movement. It is frequently preferred in sportswear, leggings and underwear.
These different fabric types appeal to a wide range in the textile industry. They offer various features based on the intended use.
Combed Fabric Usage Areas
T-shirts and Sweatshirts:It is one of the most preferred fabric types in daily wear. This is thanks to its soft, breathable, and durable structure. Lightweight and flexible, it provides comfort of movement.
Baby Clothes: Since it is natural and skin-friendly, it is compatible with babies’ sensitive skin. It minimizes the risk of allergies and increases the comfort of babies with its breathable structure.
Pajamas and Underwear: Its soft and lightweight structure offers a comfortable use throughout the night. Thanks to its moisture-absorbing and breathable texture, it prevents sweating. This feature provides a comfortable sleep experience.
Sports and Casual Wear: Offering flexibility and freedom of movement, this fabric is ideal for sportswear and comfortable daily wear. Especially lycra combed combed types provide maximum comfort during sports activities.
This fabric has a wide range of uses in the textile industry. Its comfort and versatile structure make it highly adaptable.
Combed Fabric and Polyester Difference
Combed Fabric: It is produced from 100% cotton fibers and has a natural and breathable structure. Thanks to its soft texture, it is skin-friendly, prevents sweating and offers a comfortable use. However, it is not as durable as polyester and may wrinkle more.
Polyester Fabric: Made from synthetic fibers, it is durable and wrinkle resistant. It is more resistant to water and stains, but may cause perspiration due to its low air permeability. It has high elasticity and colorfastness, but does not offer a natural feel.
As a result, this fabric stands out for its naturalness and comfort, while polyester is preferred for its durability and ease of maintenance. The choice should be made according to the intended use.
Advantages of Combed Fabric
Skin Friendly and Comfortable: Produced from 100% cotton fibers, it has a natural and soft texture. It does not cause irritation on the skin, prevents sweating with its breathable structure and offers a comfortable use.
Long Lasting: It is durable as it is purified from short and weak fibers thanks to the special combing process. It is not easily deformed, resistant to frequent washing and maintains its form for many years.
Easy to Wash and Easy Care: Machine washable, dries quickly and retains its colors for a long time. When properly cared for, it does not shrink and there is no pilling problem.
It is one of the most preferred fabrics in the textile industry with its comfort, durability and practical use.
Conclusion
As a result, combed cotton fabric has gained an important place in the textile industry. This is due to its soft texture made of natural cotton fibers, breathable structure, and long-lasting durability. Its biggest advantages are that it is skin-friendly, prevents perspiration and offers comfortable use. Thanks to these features, consumers prefer combed cotton fabric in many areas from daily wear to baby clothes. It is also widely used in products that require comfort such as underwear and sportswear.
It also offers consumers a practical use with its high color retention capacity and easy care features. Thanks to its quality production process, it does not pilling, maintains its form for a long time and is resistant to frequent washing.
Marsala Textile adopts modern production techniques and high quality standards. In this way, it has managed to become one of the leading companies in the sector in fabric production. The highest quality cotton fibers are used in the production process. In this way, superior quality fabrics are offered to both local and global markets. Marsala Tekstil provides quality service to both individual consumers and global brands with its sustainable production approach.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does combed fabric make you sweat?
No, it minimizes sweating thanks to its breathable structure.
Is combed cotton fabric flexible?
Pure cotton combed cotton fabric is moderately flexible, but lycra types are more flexible.
Is combed cotton fabric durable?
Yes, it is long-lasting thanks to its natural fibers.
Can combed combed fabric be washed?
Yes, but it is recommended to wash in cold water and on a low cycle for longevity.
Does combed combed fabric wrinkle?
Made of 100% cotton, it wrinkles slightly. However, these jersey or lycra fabrics wrinkle less.
Does combed combed fabric shrink?
That pass through quality production processes cause minimal shrinkage. However, the risk of shrinkage increases when washed in hot water.
Does combed cotton fabric fade?
It does not fade when quality dyeing techniques are used. However, if it is exposed to sunlight for a long time, color change is observed.
In which season is combed combed fabric used?
It is used in four seasons. While thin combed fabrics keep cool in summer, thicker and hairy versions keep warm in winter.
Is combed fabric suitable for babies?
Yes, it is one of the most ideal fabric types for baby clothes thanks to its natural and soft structure. It does not irritate the skin and minimizes the risk of allergies.
Is combed cotton fabric healthy?
Yes, it is skin-friendly as it is produced from natural cotton fibers. It has a healthier and breathable structure compared to synthetic fabrics.